FRIENDS UNITE

Coffin Bay Matters

Now's The Time To Have Your Say!

The District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula's Draft Master Plan for Coffin Bay is out now and it has major implications for the future of our town. The deadline for completing Council's Survey was 19th July, 2021 - but you can still contact Councillors directly if you want to have your say!

Learn About The Issues
A beautiful photo of coffin bay waters on a calm day, with soft ripples from a passing boat stirring the water in the foreground
An example of our wildlife - a native bird feeding from a vibrant bottlebrush flower
ABOUT COFFIN BAY

Nature, Tranquility & Life

Coffin Bay is a place where people live, raising children in a safe and friendly environment. It's a place where people retire or choose to live and work for it's quiet ambience and sharing community, and where Kangaroos, Emus, Pygmy Possums, Goannas, Snakes and many bird species coexist with humans. Friends of Coffin Bay hopes to enlist your help in preserving our precious environment, so that locals and visitors alike can continue to enjoy it's pristine surrounds and waterways into a long, sustainable future.

THE MASTER PLAN

Growth Vs Sustainability

The recent Draft Master Plan put forward by our local Council (DCLEP) is available for all to view - click on the button below to download a copy. We urge you to read through and consider the impact of the proposed developments on our town, our bay, our access to services, our safety and of course to our wildlife. Then we invite you to read through our response to the Master Plan to see how your views compare with ours.

Download The Plan
A screenshot of the Coffin Bay Master Plan cover
A screenshot of the Coffin Bay Master Plan cover
OUR RESPONSE

Not Much Of A Plan

The Draft Master Plan has been prepared in absence of any organised research into the limits of our environment's or community's ability to cope with the proposed growth in population and tourist numbers. The Master Plan does not take into account issues such as the impact on land and marine environments, water supply, road congestion, safety in wildfires and more. As such, the term Master Plan seems inadequate. Please click on the button below to view the issues in more detail.

Read Our Response
HAVE YOUR SAY

Say Something. NOW.

Council (DCLEP) gave the public a very short span of time to respond to the Draft Master Plan via a Survey, the deadline for which was 19th July, 2021. If you missed that deadline, you can still make sure your voice is heard. We urge you to contact individual Councillors by email or by phone and let them know how you feel about the Draft Master Plan. For information on Councillor contact details, click on the button below.

Council Contacts
A disturbing picture of overflowing rubbish bins at the boat ramp during peak season
CONSIDER THE ISSUES

Our Response

To The Coffin Bay Draft Master Plan

MASTER PLAN RESPONSE

Introduction

T

he Coffin Bay Draft Master Plan is a document meant to guide planning and policy decisions by the Council over the next 10 years and beyond. In our view it fails to satisfactorily address, or even acknowledge key issues that are critical to planning for a sustainable future.

The Master Plan projects natural growth of the resident population of the town from our current 600 (approx.) to 800 people by 2031. Based on historic growth trends this is not an unreasonable projection and in fact there are already enough development blocks available in Coffin Bay to meet that demand. Despite that, Council is also proposing to add a further 78 lots to the existing 12 lots at Angasi Shores as well as an unspecified number of lots in the proposed new "Retirement Style Living" area. Added to pre-existing lots, this implies Council are planning for a permanent population of around 1,000 (or more) by 2031.

Again based on historic growth trends, it is predicted that tourism numbers will grow to 7500 visitors during peak periods within the next ten years. Keep in mind that Coffin Bay experienced an estimated 4,000 visitors last Summer. To us it seems unreasonable that the Master Plan contains little information on the implications of these numbers in terms of demand on infrastructure, impacts on the lifestyle of residents and our precious environment.

We believe that committing to a strategy for residential and tourism expansion without first determining the limits for safe and sustainable growth, is irresponsible. We are also deeply concerned about Council's apparent rush to finalise the Master Plan. Why not take the time to gather critical research? Why has Council persisted with the proposals to develop the Deferred Urban Land for residential and industrial purposes despite low community support? And why has the community only been given until 19th July to comment on the Draft Master Plan? What is the rush?

Friends Of Coffin Bay is not anti-development or anti-tourism. However, we believe it is perfectly reasonable to demand that legitimate research be conducted into the limits of our environment to cope with the proposed burden of residential growth and tourism, before population and tourism targets are set via an approved Master Plan or any other strategic document.

MASTER PLAN RESPONSE

Environmental Concerns

T

he town of Coffin Bay does not exist in a bubble. It is affected by the environment around it and it impacts the environment in turn. The implications and effects of this interaction are critical factors in planning for the future of the town. Yet there is very little in the draft Master Plan about these issues other than "motherhood statements" about protecting vegetation and acknowledging the existence of global warming.

The reality is that more residential and tourism development means more strain on our environment and resources.

Flora & Fauna

The proposed increases in development lots for residential and industrial purposes will inevitably cause the removal of large areas of native vegetation. This vegetation and the biodiversity that it supports is a valuable feature of the town and has conservation significance. This particularly applies to the Deferred Urban zone that includes the Angasi Shores development and expansion of the Industrial area.

While the Master Plan states that vegetation should be protected, large scale urban development of the sensitive bushland in the Deferred Urban zone is incompatible with this objective.

We  wonder why Council seems determined to bulldoze areas of the Deferred Urban Zone for residential and industrial lots, when consultation with the community to date has demonstrated very low support? And if we MUST have additional residential and industrial lots in the town (which we debate) then why not investigate areas where bushland has already been disturbed or is of demonstrably lesser significance?

Water Supply

People need to drink, shower and wash clothes, water their lawns, and clean their boats. More people need more water. This increases the stress on the Coffin Bay Aquifer that supplies our town - an Aquifer already under significant pressure. And this means consequential loss of, or reduction in, the flow of fresh water from springs and seeps into Kellidie Conservation Park. These freshwater inflows are important components of these ecosystems. Again, what are the implications of increased water demand caused by unchecked residential and tourism growth? And what does Council propose doing to mitigate this?

The EPA has stated that Kellidie Bay is an ecosystem on the verge of collapse. The system is under threat because of run-off and seepage from the town and the volume of run-off will only increase with urban expansion. With that run-off comes high levels of nutrients, contributing to the death of sea grasses that are a vital component of the marine ecosystem of the bay. Would it not be sensible for the Master Plan to include a strategy for managing existing and future run-off from the town?

Please note that when we couple increased nutrient loading with fresh water depletion into Kellidie Bay, we have a recipe for increased salinity levels and a nutrient burden that could lead to significant damage to fish stocks and oyster production.

Climate Change

Global warming will cause sea levels to rise. This will cause an increase in the extent and severity of coastal erosion, particularly during storm events, and an increase in the frequency and expansion of areas affected by inundation. It will also increase the severity and frequency of droughts, adding further pressure to water supply both to our homes and to Kellidie Bay. Council's strategy to manage all of this should also be part of the Master Plan.

MASTER PLAN RESPONSE

Infrastructure & Resources

I


t costs money to improve or provide the new infrastructure required to support a growing community and its visitors. That money has to come from somewhere - usually rates or borrowings. Regardless of the source, the burden will be on residential ratepayers to fund Tourism growth.  And in a world where funds are always limited, there is a risk that funds will be diverted to Tourism and away from projects that would be more desirable to the community.

Safety & Security

Power outages are a fact of life. At best, a nuisance, at worst (say on a 40+C day with a Northerly howling in off the bay) a danger to our more vulnerable residents. The problem is that here in Coffin Bay power outages also mean loss of communication with the outside world. That exposes each and every one one of us to enormous risk including the possibility that in a health emergency we or one of our loved ones won't get the medical treatment we need in time.

Congestion

Apart from all of this, increased population and tourism means more cars, more caravans, boats and trailers on our streets. Worse, we have one road in and out of town. The more people that are here during bushfire season, the greater the probability that an emergency evacuation will turn into a catastrophe. We see no evidence that Council has considered a remedy for any of these matters as part of the Draft Master Plan.

Waste & Water

It is known that at times last summer, with an estimated 4,500 to 5,000 people in the town, the Coffin Bay Treatment Plant was at capacity - in fact, at times beyond capacity. Consider this in light of the fact that the Draft Master Plan is guiding us towards an increase in residents and tourists to a total of 8,500 (approx.) residents and visitors by 2031.

The Aquifer that supplies water to Coffin Bay is depleting and under significant pressure to supply the needs of our existing resident and visitor numbers. Consider the consequences for local home-owners if Council's drive for unchecked population and tourism growth causes the aquifer to become exhausted. Additionally, residents in parts of Coffin Bay already experience a deeply frustrating drop in water pressure during Summer months. More people in the town will naturally intensify the severity of this problem. At least until the Aquifer runs dry...

Emergency & Other Services

Coffin Bay already lacks adequate police presence. One might also argue that we don't currently have enough rangers and fisheries officers to protect the parks and waterways properly. And, with the greatest respect to our volunteer ambulance service, who do a terrific job, in the event of a serious health emergency we have to wait a minimum of 30 minutes for an ambulance to arrive from Port Lincoln.

It should be obvious to all that unchecked increases in population and visitors will only place additional strain upon all of the above. Again, Council has not addressed any of these issues in the Draft Master Plan, beyond making vague references to car parking.

MASTER PLAN RESPONSE

Climate Change

F

riends of Coffin Bay is concerned that Council's Master Plan does not consider the effects of climate warming despite it being an ultra-critical global issue. It is called a "climate emergency" by the United Nations and 14,000 scientists from 158 countries agree.

It is said that over 60% of global biodiversity has vanished in the last 50 years and the serious effects of climate warming are now being seen around the World almost daily. As the average temperature has risen, it has heightened the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events in general. Recent extreme weather events include flooding in Germany and Belgium (165 dead at the time of writing), heatwaves in areas of the Northwestern United States famed for cool foggy weather that killed hundreds, record high temperatures in Moscow and wildfires in the Rocky Mountains and the American West. In Oregon this month, baby hawks were seen leaping from their nests to escape extreme heat. In Canada, an "unprecedented" heatwave caused a massive die-off of mussels, clams and other marine animals along the coast, and farmers reported cherries cooking on the trees.

Our own experiences with extreme weather events here in Australia have been similarly dire. Droughts, flooding and bushfires have become more frequent, and more extreme. On 11th January, 2005, with Fire Danger Indices on the Eyre Peninsula recorded in excess of 300, the Wangary fire burnt approximately 78,000 hectares with significant losses including 9 fatalities, 93 houses, 237 sheds, approximately 47,000 livestock and 6,300 kilometres of fencing. You can read more about South Australian bushfire history on:

CFS Bushfire History

Sea level rise is another area of significant concern for Coffin Bay residents. The SA Government's Flood Mapping Viewer predicts an approximate 30 cm sea level rise by 2050, and a 1 metre rise by 2100. Further, it shows that by 2050, significant areas of the Coffin Bay foreshore are likely to be inundated in the event of a 1-in-100-year storm surge, including parts of the development at Angasi Shores. These predictions worsen by 2100. You can view this for yourself by clicking on the link below. Once on the page, click on "Launch Map Viewer", accept the terms and conditions to continue, and then tinker with the settings on the left to focus on Coffin Bay and toggle flood mapping settings for 2019, 2050 and 2100.

Coastal Flood Mapping

The Local Government Association of South Australia acknowledges that climate change poses a serious risk to local communities and ecosystems, and says that "Councils shall ensure assessments are conducted with full consideration of available relevant information as part of all Council strategic and operational planning processes across all services". We cannot see that Council has conducted any such assessment as part of development of the Coffin Bay Draft Master Plan.

Global warming will increase the average temperature of the lower Eyre Peninsula which in turn will cause an increase in the demand for water and energy.  Unchecked tourism means that these demands are unlikely to be met. Byron Bay, Margaret River, Bruny Island and other places are all being inundated with tourists and have reached the point of "over-tourism". How - in the face of increasingly severe heat waves, droughts, storms, floods, bushfires and rising sea levels - will our environment, energy infrastructure, water supply and community cope?

Our view is that local communities are best placed to understand and respond to the challenges to their social fabric and environment, and must be genuinely engaged - and heard - in any planning process regarding growth in their region.

MASTER PLAN RESPONSE

Conclusion

W


e understand that some change is inevitable, and that economic growth (especially including tourism) is important to our town. However Coffin Bay is an extraordinary place. It is valued by residents and visitors alike precisely because of it's natural beauty, peaceful and friendly atmosphere, the abundance of native animals and birds, and of course, our spectacular waterways.

We believe Council's apparent failure to perform detailed research into the impacts of population and tourism growth prior to creation of the Coffin Bay Draft Master Plan risks all of that.

If we're right, this will mean that local residents are likely to pay a heavy long-term price for Council's short-term thinking.

And apart from the cost to our environment, safety and security, we are likely to experience more road congestion, illegal camping, over-fishing, dumping of waste, excess noise and other social nuisances (possibly including crime). We can also expect that our access to services and infrastructure (e.g. the boat ramp) will be less and less accessible to us over time. This is the experience of towns like Byron Bay.

Finally, let's remember that this is not the 1980's. We now know climate change is real and that our biodiversity is already under threat. We've seen the effects of over-crowding and over-tourism upon once-delightful destinations across our Sunburnt Country.

So instead of chasing blindly after the old "growth at all costs" model, we wonder if Coffin Bay might not be the perfect candidate for a new, enlightened approach to sustainable Tourism in South Australia? One that balances the needs of environment and community with a healthy Tourism industry. One that sets a standard that would be admired and respected across the country. If so, how would that look? How would YOU like it to look? It may be worth taking some time to think about.

In any case, if you care about Coffin Bay, and if you care about preserving those aspects of our environment and lifestyle that make this place so unique, we strongly encourage you to contact our local Councillors and make your voice heard. Please do it now, before the Draft Master Plan becomes the approved Master Plan.

Communicate direct

Council Contacts

Joanne Quigley (Mayor)

Mobile: 0428 762 196
Email: mayor@dclep.gov.sa.au

Dave Barrowcliff

Email: crbarrowcliff@dclep.sa.gov.au

Wendy Holman

Phone: 08 8676 2539
Email: crholman@dclep.gov.sa.au

Brett Howell

Phone: 08 8676 5086
Email: crhowell@dclep.gov.sa.au

Peter Mitchell

Mobile: 0429 826 588
Email: crmitchell@dclep.gov.sa.au

Alan Tingay

Mobile: 0488 193 164
Email: crtingay@dclep.gov.sa.au

Steve Woolley

Mobile: 0439 501 090
Email: crwoolley@dclep.gov.sa.au
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